Enkulaakulana Enkadde n’Endowooza y’Ebiseera eby’omu maaso ku Makolero g’Ebyobujjanjabi ag’Ensi Yonna mu China

China okutunda ebyuma eby’obujjanjabi ebweru w’eggwanga Kukyagenda mu maaso n’okukula, nga ebyuma bya III Class Biyimiriddewo.Okuva mu February 2024, omuwendo gwonna ogw’ebyuma eby’obujjanjabi ebyawandiisibwa mu kiraasi II ne III mu China guli 133,901, nga 185,633 bifulumiziddwa. Okuva mu 2019 okutuuka mu 2022, omuwendo gw’ebintu ebiwandiisa n’okubiteeka mu fayiro gweyongera buli mwaka, nga okutwalira awamu omuwendo gw’okukula kwa buli mwaka gwa bitundu nga 36.2%. Kya lwatu nti China yeeyongera okussa essira ku kukola ebyuma eby’omulembe ebya Class II ne III, ng’omuwendo gw’abantu abewandiisa gulaga nti gugenda gulinnya buli lukya.

Mu myezi omusanvu egyasooka omwaka guno, China ’ s ebyuma eby obujjanjabi okutunda ebweru w eggwanga kwatuuka ku buwumbi bwa ddoola 12.1, nga kino kitegeeza okweyongera kwa 2.36% omwaka ku mwaka. Mu kiseera kino, omuwendo gw’ebyuma eby’obujjanjabi ebya Class III ebifulumizibwa ebweru w’eggwanga (eby’obulabe ebisinga obunene era ebisinga okufugibwa ennyo) gwali obuwumbi bwa ddoola 3.9, nga bukola ebitundu 32.37% ku muwendo gwonna ogwafulumizibwa ebweru w’eggwanga. Kino kitegeeza okweyongera okw’amaanyi okuva ku bitundu 28.6% mu 2018, ekiraga nti China egenda kweyongera okuvuganya mu nsi yonna mu byuma eby’obujjanjabi eby’akabi ennyo.

Omusawo w’ekinnansi.

Okwawukana ku ekyo, omugabo gw’okutunda ebweru w’eggwanga ogw’ebyuma eby’obujjanjabi eby’akabi akatono ebya Class I (nga empiso, empiso, ne gaasi) gwali 25.27%, okuva ku 30.55% mu 2018. Enkyukakyuka eno eraga obwetaavu obweyongedde obw’ebikozesebwa eby’obujjanjabi eby’omutindo ogwa waggulu ate ng’obwetaavu bw’ebyuma eby’akabi akatono bukendedde nnyo.

Enkizo ya China ku bbeeyi nayo nsonga nkulu mu kukula kw’ebyamaguzi eby’obujjanjabi ebifulumizibwa ebweru w’eggwanga. Mu budde obutuufu, ebyuma by’obujjanjabi eby’Abachina biba bya buseere ebitundu 20-30% okusinga eby’amawanga amalala, ekibiwa enkizo ey’amaanyi mu kuvuganya ku katale k’ensi yonna. Ebiwandiiko biraga nti omugabo gwa China mu kutunda ebyuma eby’obujjanjabi mu nsi yonna gulinnye okuva ku bitundu 3% mu 2000 okutuuka ku bitundu 11% mu 2021. Wadde ng’ebifo ebisookerwako okutunda ebweru w’eggwanga ge mawanga agakyakula, Amerika ekyali katale ka China akasinga okutunda ebyuma eby’obujjanjabi. Okuva mu January okutuuka mu July, ebyamaguzi ebifulumizibwa mu U.S. byakola ebitundu 18.47% ku muwendo gwonna, ng’ebyuma eby’omulembe ebya Class III bikiikirira ebitundu 21% ku muwendo guno.

Omusawo w’ekinnansi.

Okugatta ku ekyo, ebyuma bya China by’etunda ebweru w’eggwanga mu mukago gwa Bulaaya n’amawanga ga ASEAN nabyo biraga omulimu ogw’amaanyi. Mu kiseera kye kimu, ebitundu 14.24% ku byuma bya China eby’obujjanjabi byatwalibwa mu mawanga ga EU, ate 8.2% ne bitwalibwa mu mawanga ga ASEAN. Emiwendo gino giraga obuwanvu n’okugaziwa kw’obuyinza bw’ebyuma by’obujjanjabi eby’Abachina ku katale k’ensi yonna.

Omusawo w’ekinnansi.